美国恐怖故事第二季
China crackdown on cyber scams nets thousands but leaves networks intact_我的网站

一 | BANGKOK -- Zhang Hongliang, a former restaurant manager in central China, took various gigs in and outside China to support his family after losing his job during the COVID-19 pandemic.In March, a job offer to teach Chinese cooking at a restaurant led him into a cyber scam compound in Myanmar, where he was instead ordered to lure Chinese into giving up their savings for fake investment schemes via social media platforms.Zhang is one of tens of thousands of people, mostly but not all Chinese, who have become ensnared in cyber scam networks run by powerful Chinese criminal syndicates in Southeast Asia. Regional and Chinese authorities have netted thousands of people in a crackdown, but experts say they are failing to root out the local elites and criminal networks that are bound to keep running the schemes.When scam operations are shut down in one place they often just resurface elsewhere. The problem is an embarrassment for Beijing and is discouraging ordinary Chinese from traveling to Southeast Asia out of fear they might be duped or kidnapped and caught up in a cyber scam operation. In recent years, media reports have uncovered instances of young people being lured to places in Cambodia or Myanmar for high-paying jobs, only to be forced to work as scammers. Rescue organizations say people are regularly beaten or face physical punishments such as being forced to run laps if they don't perform well. In August, China, Thailand, Laos and Myanmar agreed to set up a joint police operations center to tackle cyber scams in the region. On Oct. 10, China’s Ministry of Public Security announced that its “Summer Operation” had successfully brought back 2,317 scam suspects from northern Myanmar to China.China calls such people suspects, though experts say most of them are victims who were forced to work for the criminals. They question how they will be treated once back in China. The schemes based in countries like Myanmar, Laos and Cambodia are run by Chinese bosses hand-in-hand with local elites. Many are based in places where China has financed big construction projects through leader Xi Jinping’s signature Belt and Road Initiative.Myanmar's border regions long have been a magnet for criminals — historically including drug producers and traffickers — because of lax law enforcement. Such places are generally under the control of ethnic minority armed groups, either opposed to or allied with Myanmar’s central government. Some also cooperate with organized crime gangs.“From the vantage point of the Chinese government, it’s a source of extreme embarrassment that you have so many of these Chinese criminals operating all across Southeast Asia,” said Jason Tower, an expert on transnational crime with the United States Institute of Peace.The syndicates also are known for “pig butchering” cons, where scammers entice individuals, often halfway across the world, to invest their money in bogus schemes after duping them into digital romances.The scammers divide their targets into two categories: Chinese and non-Chinese. They use scripts, images of models and influencers and translation software to trick the people they contact by phone or online into parting with their money. Victims can be anywhere in the world.The criminals have “ridden on the shoulders of the Belt and Road Initiative,” said Tower, who outlined links between the criminals and Chinese state enterprises, think tanks and government officials in a 2020 report written for the United States Institute of Peace.Zhang was working in Thailand and on a visa run to Laos when he met the man who lured him to the scam compound in Myanmar. Giving what he said was his last name, Gao, he claimed to be a broker and travel agent for Chinese living in Thailand. Zhang and his wife wanted extra money to pay for in vitro fertilization to have another child. Gao suggested he go work in Myawaddy, in eastern Myanmar’s Kayin state, teaching a local chef how to cook Chinese dishes in Gao’s new restaurant. The pay would be double what Zhang made in China.Zhang was wary. Since a 2021 coup, military-controlled Myanmar has been embroiled in civil conflict. But Gao reassured him that he wouldn’t be doing anything illegal and said the restaurant would have plenty of customers since many cyber scam businesses were operating in the area.That might have raised a red flag but it was only once he got to Myanmar that Zhang realized his predicament. He asked to go back home, saying there was a family emergency. His family helped him scrape together some 40,000 yuan ($5,472) to pay off the debt Gao claimed he owed him, and he slipped away one night, swimming across the Moei River into Thailand, where he turned himself in to Thai police, who contacted the Chinese Embassy.Zhang showed the AP copies of his deportation notice from the Thai Immigration police and a temporary ID card. He returned to China in late June and was questioned by Chinese police but not detained. He has been sharing his story on Douyin, the Chinese version of TikTok, to alert others to the risks and says people often contact him about relatives trapped in cyber scam compounds.“We all went out with this wonderful sense of hope, but then reality slammed us in the face,” he said.In total, China has detained some 4,000 suspects and returned them back to China. The Ministry of Public Security has claimed “breakthrough results” through operations in coordination with Myanmar authorities. On Monday, they announced they had repatriated another 2,349 people. The ministry did not respond to a faxed request for comment.One 31-year old former chef who was smuggled into Myanmar’s Wa State earlier this year said he saw his company hand over four people to Chinese police with little fanfare in September. Other companies did the same, said the man, who was smuggled into Myanmar and later rescued by a non-profit organization. He declined to be named out of fear of government retribution, and The Associated Press could not independently verify his account.Overall, the enforcement actions don’t seem very comprehensive, experts say. The groups now based in Myanmar originally were located in Cambodia. When Cambodia cracked down on online gambling rings and illegal casinos in 2019, many of the groups just moved to less well policed places in Myanmar. Some were taken over by rival gangs.China's efforts to repair its image have so far not made much headway, said Thitinan Pongsudhirak, a professor of political science at Thailand’s Chulalongkorn University. “You can crack down on these symptoms and the manifestations … that you can see in the borderland areas," he said, "but they’ll come back unless you really have a sustained effort." -—-AP researcher Wanqing Chen in Beijing and AP writers Grant Peck and Jintamas Saksornchai in Bangkok contributed to this report.。 山货出山富口袋 服务进山暖人心杭州日报讯 清晨5时,建德市三都镇樟村畈村黄山顶自然村的盘山公路薄雾氤氲,“85后”新农人邱菊英已驱车进山收菜。

二 | 三都镇素有“八山一水一分田”之称,19个行政村中有15个深藏大山中。

三 | 乡村老龄化、空心化问题凸显,高山蔬果、特色山货品质优良,却长期面临销路不畅的困境。“这次接的是上海订单,2100多单,茄子、黄瓜、丝瓜、辣椒、番茄、四季豆、豇豆……一共要收3600多公斤。”邱菊英一边清点,一边喜滋滋地说。她是“山里朋友”助农团队的核心成员,也是三都镇妇联“巾帼村播孵化计划”培养出的本土新农人。“山里朋友”助农增收致富这支助农团队的起点,要追溯到2021年。当时,返乡担任大唐村党建联络员的周昊泽,在为独居老人送餐时,看到不少老人的家中堆着笋干、番薯粉以及高山果蔬。“我们年轻人会用新媒体、会拍视频,能帮老人们把山货换成现钱,这事能干。”他的念头,很快得到邱菊英、陈璨、曾马境等返乡青年的响应。几人一拍即合,就在大山深处扎下了根,组建“山里朋友”助农团队。习近平总书记强调:“乡村振兴为年轻人提供了展现才华的用武之地,希望更多的年轻人为乡村振兴发挥积极作用。

四 | ”这一重要论述,精准点明了青年人才在乡村振兴中的核心价值,也为三都镇深耕青年赋能、激活山乡发展动能、推进全域乡村振兴提供了根本遵循。经过数年实践,“山里朋友”助农团队惠民成效凸显,累计帮助农户售出笋干1000多公斤、蜜橘5000多公斤,助农销售额突破110万元,用实打实的实绩助力群众增收致富。今年,三都镇正式推出“山里朋友”党建品牌,围绕“山里有货、山里有趣、山里有爱、山里有礼、山里有才”五大行动搭建系统化发展矩阵,将草根助农队伍带上规范化轨道。“山里有爱”赋能乡村治理在深耕产业助富的同时,三都镇青年主动延伸服务触角,以暖心服务赋能乡村治理。针对山区独居老人、留守群众的实际困难,2026年5月,三都镇整合零散志愿力量,成立“山里有爱”文明实践服务队,搭建覆盖12个行政村的“1+12”服务矩阵,细分生活照料、便民维修、爱心顺风车等专项服务,推行“村民点单、服务队派单、志愿者接单、群众评单”的闭环服务模式。

五 | 队伍里,既有常年免费接送山区老人出行的“顺风车”司机姜荣法,也有背着工具包走村串户帮老人修电器、换煤气的张德法,还有扎根田间帮农户带货的青年团队。截至目前,服务队已集结骨干力量24名,吸纳返乡大学生、退伍军人、致富带头人等各类志愿者百余人。

六 | 在此基础上,三都镇持续深化“一村一支特色服务队”治理模式,结合各村实际组建送餐陪护、技术帮扶、矛盾调解等特色队伍,实现19个行政村志愿服务全覆盖。

七 | 大唐村依托老年食堂开展暖心送餐服务,守护高龄独居老人;三都村联合“三江荟”片区资源升级石斑鱼共富工坊,采用“保底租金+利润分红”模式,持续带动周边4个村抱团增收。

八 | 此外,该镇还配套落地“音乐大篷车”“文化乡集”“网格巡访”等特色服务,持续补齐乡村服务短板,不断提升乡村治理精细化水平。

九 |
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